Ngokunyuka kwe-5G, amandla amatsha, iziseko zophuhliso ezintsha kunye noyilo olucwangcisiweyo lwegridi yamandla yaseTshayina kunye nokwanda kotyalo-mali kuya kudlula i-520 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi, ucingo kunye neentambo sele ziphuculwe ixesha elide ukusuka kulwakhiwo lwezoqoqosho lwesizwe lwamashishini axhasayo kushishino oluchanekileyo. Emva kweminyaka yophuhliso, isikali soshishino lwentambo kunye neentambo lwaseTshayina sidlule i-United States, saba lishishini lentambo kunye neentambo kwihlabathi liphela elibekwe kwindawo yokuqala kumazwe avelisayo nabathengi. 2022 Ixabiso lilonke lemveliso yentambo kunye neentambo laseTshayina liyi-1.6 trillion, amashishini angaphezu kwama-4,200 angaphezulu kwesikali sabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-800,000, okwenza igalelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi, ingakumbi ukunyuka kwemveliso yaseTshayina.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeminyaka yophuhliso olunzima kunye nendlela yokusebenza kwemarike ayigqibelelanga, okwenza ishishini laseTshayina leentambo kunye neentambo lisekwinqanaba eliphambili lophuhliso, umgangatho ophakathi wemveliso, ubuchule besayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe xa kuthelekiswa namazwe aphuhlileyo kusekho umsantsa omkhulu; imida yeshishini iphantsi, iingxaki zomgangatho wemveliso zivela enye emva kwenye.
Ngowama-2022, itheko langokuhlwa le-CCTV 3-15 latyhila ukuveliswa okungekho mthethweni kweentambo “ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni” kunye “nezaphulelo” eJieyang naseCotton Lake eGuangdong, kunye nokuthengiswa okungekho mthethweni kweentambo “eziphantsi” kunye “nezaphulelo” kwiGuangzhou-Foshan International Electromechanical Hardware City (eyona marike inkulu yezixhobo zekhompyutha eMzantsi China). Iintambo “eziphantsi nezingezizo ezisemgangathweni”. Ngo-Agasti kulo nyaka, iShenzhen Convention and Exhibition Bay Newport Plaza eyayisakhiwa phantsi kweprojekthi ye-B1 yasilela ngenxa yokuvezwa kwe-“China Quality Miles”. Kukho ezinye iimeko ezininzi ezinjalo, zonke iinkalo zobomi ezifikelelekayo kuphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu, isiganeko “sentambo yengxaki” kunye neeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokukopa, ukuphinda, kubomi babantu kunye nepropathi kuzise iingozi ezinkulu zokhuseleko.
Amashishini eshishini leentambo kufuneka agcine injongo yokuqala, ukuphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo koxanduva oluphambili lomgangatho wemveliso yeshishini, ukusuka kumandla amaninzi, ukuqinisa ulawulo lwentambo kunye nentambo kunye nemveliso esemgangathweni, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso ekhuselekileyo yeshishini leentambo kunye nentambo. Ukuphuculwa komgangatho weshishini leentambo kunye nentambo yindlela ende ekufuneka ihanjwe, ukuphucula ukubaluleka kwawo onke amacandelo oluntu kumgangatho weemveliso zentambo kunye nentambo, ukukhuthaza amasebe karhulumente ukwandisa inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nesikhokelo seshishini leentambo kunye nentambo, ukuphucula umgangatho we-dynamics yeshishini leentambo kunye nentambo, ukufezekiswa kophuhliso oluphezulu lweshishini ngaloo mini kuya kuza kungekudala.
Intambo yeJiapu ibisoloko isetyenziswa kudala, isetyenziswa ngabathengi kuqala, idumela kuqala, ingcinga yenkonzo kuqala, ishishini lentambo lithengiswa kakuhle ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ngabasebenzisi basekhaya nabangaphandle bethemba kunye nendumiso. Ukongeza, intambo yeJiapu evela kumthombo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso ngaxeshanye ikwaqhuba amanyathelo amaninzi. Oku kuquka ikakhulu iinkqubo ezine, ezizezi, inkqubo yoqoqosho olujikelezayo, inkqubo yokunciphisa, inkqubo yokuphinda usebenzise, inkqubo yokuphinda usebenzise inkunkuma, ukuphunyezwa okudibeneyo kwezi nkqubo kakhulu ukunciphisa inkunkuma yezinto ezikrwada. Kuthenjwa ukuba amashishini amaninzi awapheleli nje ekuhlangabezaneni nemigangatho yesizwe efanelekileyo, kodwa azama ukuziphucula kwaye anegalelo kwiprojekthi yokukhusela okusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-25-2023