Uluntu lwanamhlanje, intambo iye yaba yinto ehambelana ngokusondeleyo kubomi babantu, ubomi bomntu kunye nophuhliso luye lwadlala indima ekukhuthazeni.Ngokukodwa njengelizwe eliphuhlayo kunye nesixeko, ngenxa yemfuno enkulu yombane, ukwenzela ukuba ayinakuhlukaniswa nokuhanjiswa kocingo kunye nentambo, kunokuthiwa ikhonkco ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zombane.
Ngokungathi kanye ingcali yexesha elizayo yayixele kwangaphambili: "inkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye iya kuba ngumgca (ucingo kunye nentambo) yehlabathi".Kule nto, sinokubona kwaye sibonise indima ebalulekileyo yocingo kunye nentambo ekuphuhliseni uluntu lwanamhlanje.Oku kulandelayo kukuqonda uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kocingo kunye nentambo.
Uphuhliso lwentambo kunye nentambo:
Ukususela ngo-1836, ihlabathi lavelisa umgca wamandla ombane ophantsi wokuqala (ucingo lobhedu olusongelwe kwiteyiphu yerabha), kunye nophuhliso lwempucuko yabantu, ucingo kunye nentambo iye yaphuhliswa ibe luluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa, uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, udidi olupheleleyo. iklasi enkulu yeemveliso.I-wire kunye nekhebula isetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla, ukuhanjiswa kolwazi kunye nokuguqulwa kwamandla e-electromagnetic yeklasi enkulu yeemveliso zombane.Akukho ntlukwano engqongqo phakathi kocingo kunye nekhebula.Ngokubanzi iya kuba uninsulated ucingo olungenanto, okanye nangona insulated, kodwa ulwakhiwo ilula ngokwentelekiso, ububanzi lincinane ngokwentelekiso, inani cores, iimfuno zokusebenza azikho iimveliso eziphezulu ezibizwa ngokuba iingcingo.Ikhebula, ngokubanzi emva kokugqunyelelwa okungundoqo, ngaphezu kwentambo enye egqunyiweyo enemveliso ekhuselweyo okanye engakhuselwanga, iimfuno zokusebenza kwentambo yeprojekthi ngakumbi, ngaphezulu, njengentambo yerediyo yerediyo, nangona ihlala inye, ingeyiyo i-multi-core, kodwa injalo. iimfuno zokusebenza eziphezulu, ibizwa ngokuba yintambo.
Iingcingo kunye neentambo kubomi bentlalo bezicelo:
Kubomi banamhlanje bentlalo, naphi na apho kukho abantu abahlala khona;naphi na apho kukho imveliso, uthutho kunye nayo yonke imisebenzi yezoqoqosho;nokuba sisibhakabhaka, phantsi komhlaba, emanzini njalo njalo zonke imfuno zokuphonononga, uphuhliso okanye nayiphi na enye yophando lwenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe bokusungula, azinakwahlulwa ekusebenziseni umbane kunye namaza ombane kunye nokuhanjiswa.Umbane kunye nokuveliswa kwamaza e-electromagnetic, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuhanjiswa, azinakwahlulwa kwiingcingo kunye nentambo njengoqhagamshelwano kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezinto ezisisiseko okanye izinto zokujija.Ke ngoko, intambo kunye nentambo njengemidiya yokuhanjiswa kwenkqubo yamandla, njengokungathi imithambo yegazi yomzimba womntu;ucingo kunye nentambo kwindima yeenkqubo zolwazi, njengokungathi imithambo-luvo yomzimba womntu;kwi-motor, i-instrumentation windings (iikhoyili) ezinocingo lwe-electromagnetic, kunokuba njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yentliziyo yomntu.
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwentlalo kunye noqoqosho, ukusetyenziswa kweengcingo kunye nentambo kunye nokubekwa kweqondo eliphezulu kuya kuba phezulu nangaphezulu, abantu abasebenzisa iimveliso zentambo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza zokhuseleko ziya kuba phezulu nangaphezulu.Ngaloo ndlela ukukhuthaza ishishini lentambo ukuba lithembele kubuchwepheshe obuphezulu nobutsha, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, ukomeleza uphuhliso lwemveliso, ukuhlengahlengisa ubume bemveliso, isango elingqongqo elisemgangathweni, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe baqonde ukuhlaziywa kweemveliso, ukubamba isantya sophuhliso, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2023